Weekly Capsule for the week ending 18th Aug 2017

Weekly Capsule (Aug 14 – Aug 18) and Impact Analysis

Major News Item Impact Analysis
   
Ø  The MPC minutes indicate a clear shift towards a dovish stance by RBI Ø  Five out of the six members of the MPC were in favour of cutting rates with 1 member even suggesting a 50 bps cut

Ø  The MPC has admitted to overestimating inflation and so the monetary stance could now shift back to accommodative

 

Ø  US dollar weakened after the Trump Business Council was disbanded Ø  The council was disbanded after high profile resignations in the aftermath of a racist stance taken by Trump

Ø  With the winding up of the council, investors are raising serious doubts over the economic promises of Trump

 

Ø  Terrorism returned to Europe with an attack in the tourist spot of Barcelona Ø  This is one more in the long list of terrorist attacks across European nations like France, Belgium, Spain and UK

Ø  This attack is likely to make these countries more cagey with respect to accepting immigrants from Africa and Middle East

 

Ø  Vishal Sikka steps down from the position of MD & CEO of Infosys Ø  The current CEO has been at loggerheads with the original founders of Infosys, especially Mr. Narayanamurthy

Ø  Murthy had serious reservations on the subject of executive compensation and corporate governance standards

 

Ø  Gold imports likely to surge by 33% to 750 billion tons in 2017 Ø  Gold imports are rising by nearly 100% each month as jewellers are making up for lost time after the jewellers’ strike

Ø  Gold imports put pressure on the RBI as it entails imports of unproductive goods with no downstream applications

 

Ø  Fed Presidents are increasingly hinting at a more dovish approach to rates Ø  Robert Kaplan and Neil Kashkari, 2 high profile Fed presidents, are strongly in favour of flat to lower Fed rates

Ø  Their view is that the outlook for growth and inflation do not justify committing to a hawkish approach to rates

 

Ø  Jindal Energy to launch electric car in India by 2020 Ø  Electric cars are yet to take off in a big way but the demand is expected to grow 40-fold by 2030

Ø  Electric cars are considered to be the biggest threat factor for demand for fossil fuels and oil prices in future

 

Ø  CPI inflation came in higher at 2.36% and WPI inflation at 1.88% Ø  The 90 bps bounce in retail inflation was driven by higher vegetable prices, especially tomatoes

Ø  WPI inflation bouncing back from lower levels is indicative that economy is unlikely to see a slowdown

 

Ø  India gets its first oil import consignment of shale oil from the US Ø  With Saudi Arabia cutting oil supplies to Asia, India is increasingly looking to the US to supply crude

Ø  The cost of US shale is working out cheaper than the crude that India was traditionally sourcing from West Asia

 

Ø  Trade data for July 2017 hinted at a merchandise deficit of $11.45 bn Ø  With the growth in imports falling, the trade deficit has marginally improved in the month of July

Ø  However the immediate challenge is that exports of goods and services are almost static due to a strong INR

   
Ø  US ups its ante at the all important NAFTA trade talks Ø  US has sought greater concessions from Mexico and Canada to reduce the trade deficit which is up 4 times since NAFTA

Ø  In his election speech, Trump had promised to walk out of unfavourable trade agreements and NAFTA could be next

 

Ø  SEBI approved the buyback proposal put up by Infosys Ø  The $2 billion buyback proposal took time for approval as it also involved buyback for the ADRs of Infosys

Ø  The ADRs can now be converted into local shares and then tendered for the buyback. Price is yet to be decided.

 

Ø  SEBI exempts stakes in distressed companies from open offers Ø  This was a much needed exemption from the Takeover Code which will enable banks to easily take over stressed assets

Ø  An open offer to the existing shareholders would have added substantially to the cost of the buyout and made it unviable

 

Ø  Government announces New Metro Policy with PPP condition Ø  All fresh metro related projects will now have to be necessarily on Public Private Partnership (PPP) basis only

Ø  This will open a huge window of opportunity for companies like Reliance Infra that are aggressive in this space

 

Ø  More banks follow the savings rate cut bandwagon after SBI Ø  Banks like HDFC Bank, Axis Bank, PNB, BOB and Axis Bank have all gone ahead and cut savings rates by 50 bps

Ø  This was necessitated as the rapid rise in deposits after the note ban, did not see proportionate rise in loan growth

 

Ø  Base metals could rally further says a report by SocGen Ø  Most base metals have rallied by 15% this year and could rally further by December this year

Ø  A sharp pick-up in growth in EU and rising Chinese demand for base metals is propelling this rise in prices

 

Ø  Tatas sever all business relations with the Shapoorji Pallonji group Ø  This decision came in the light of the removal of Cyrus Mistry from the post of Chairman of Tata Sons last year

Ø  The SP group has been a beneficiary of lucrative construction contracts from the Tatas over the last many years

 

Ø  Goldman Sachs warns of high yield trap in emerging markets (EM) debt paper Ø  Most money managers have been targeting higher rated junk notes in EMs in search of higher yields

Ø  Goldman Sachs feels that this could be a dangerous strategy especially if flows suddenly turn risk-off

 

Ø  Tomatoes may be emerging as the new worry for CPI inflation Ø  At Rs.100 per kg, tomatoes were singularly responsible for inflation rising by 90 basis points in July 2017

Ø  It is indicative of a larger challenge as nearly 16% of tomatoes were wasted due to poor transport and cold storage

 

Ø  BSE and NSE to suspend trading in United Brewery Holdings (UBH) Ø  The suspension is due to non-compliance and non-payment of fines for two years. Mallya’s stake has also been frozen

Ø  The Indian banks have been trying to recover a sum of $1.3 billion which he owes to banks via Kingfisher Airlines

 

Ø  Promoters to offload up to 15% stake in HDFC Life as part of the IPO Ø  Standard life will offload 5.43% while HDFC will offload 9.57% stake in HDFC Life as part of the IPO

Ø  HDFC has pushed ahead with the IPO after the proposed merger with Max Life was called off due to IRDA objections