Weekly Capsule (Dec 31– Jan 04) and Impact Analysis

News Announcement Impact Analysis
Nifty and Sensex bounces on Friday after falling over 2.5% in the week
  • Markets weakened on the back of weak economic data from China with metals being the major losers
  • The proposed $35 billion farm relief package also led to a sharp surge in bond yields and spooked equity markets
Fed Watch Tool indicates status quo on rates through calendar year 2019
  • This could be on the back of pressure from the Trump government to go slow on rate hikes
  • In fact, the Fed Watch Tool is also factoring a 6% probability of a likely rate cut post June this year
Apple gives weak guidance as sales falter in China and across Asia
  • Apple may be finally feeling the pressure of competitors like Huawei chipping away at its market share in volume terms
  • The weakness in Apple guidance led to a 10% correction in the stock leading to a sharp fall in the Dow Jones overall
Jet Airways defaults on debt payments as financial crisis deepens
  • Jet urgently needs capital infusion and its stake sale talks have not yet gone through successfully
  • Jet is currently negotiating with lenders like SBI to provide interim credit to help them tide over the liquidity crisis
Brent crude bounces nearly 8% this week to close above $57/bbl
  • Oil prices reacted positively to China hinting that trade talks between the US and China may resume soon
  • Oil also gained from lower levels on expectations that the OPEC may increase its supply cuts to protect price
Markets expect GST shortfall for the full year to the tune of Rs.1 trillion
  • The GST collection process is yet to stabilize and compliance is still becoming a major challenge for the GST Council
  • A major shortfall in GST revenues will widen the fiscal deficit and force the government to look for alternate sources
Gold prices crossed the $1300/oz mark in the international spot market
  • Gold has normally had a negative correlation with the dollar and the dollar weakness is visible
  • Gold also becomes a preferred asset class when there is rising political and economic uncertainty in global markets
Nifty IT index valuation discount to NASDAQ narrows to 5.6%
  • This is sharply lower than the mean discount of around 34% that Nifty IT index has quoted vis-à-vis NASDAQ
  • This could be an indication of the NASDAQ being underpriced or the Indian IT index being overpriced
Finance Minister expects PSU banks to recover Rs.70,000 crore by March
  • This is essentially the loan repayments that will come back into the books of PSU banks from the NCLT process
  • The banks have already recovered Rs.80,000 crore via NCLT process in the last one year
China opens the liquidity taps with 100 bps cut in bank rates
  • The PBOC, the central bank of China, announced this as part of the liquidity enhancement measures
  • These are desperate measures and are clearly indicative of the slowdown in growth that China is expecting
SEBI comes out with new rules governing issue size change
  • SEBI has called for filing of fresh documents in case the issue size is being changed significantly by more than 20%
  • In case of an OFS, the new filing will be required only if the change in issues size more than 50%
Air India got Rs.2000 crore from National Small Savings Fund in 2018
  • The national carrier has been saddled with loans to the tune of Rs.54,000 crore and government is keen to divest it
  • More importantly it raises serious questions about the utilization of the funds from the NSSF and its safety
NHAI proposes to raise Rs.10,000 crore through issue of Sagarmala Bonds
  • This is part of the full year target of Rs.62.000 crore to be borrowed by the National Highways Authority
  • The NHAI has been expanding the highways network aggressively in terms of KM per day
Japanese Yen has seen aggressive buying in the last few days
  • Normally, the Yen is considered to be the safest haven due to its consistently large current account surplus
  • The previous two occasions this happened in 1998 and 2008, it was in the midst of a huge financial crisis
RBI appoints committee under U K Sinha to ease credit to MSMEs
  • The committee will consider ways and means of enhancing the flow of credit to the MSME sector
  • This also includes a one-time restructuring of MSME loans to the extent of Rs.25 crores
Merger of BOB, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank gets Cabinet approval
  • The merged entity will be the third largest bank in India in terms of size after SBI and HDFC Bank
  • The merger will leave only BOB in existence while other two will merge into BOB through a share swap
Sunil Munjal has called for urgent rationalization of 2-wheeler GST
  • Two wheelers are charged GST at 28% and the demand is to reduce this rate to 18% with immediate effect
  • The 28% GST rate is applied only to sin products and non-merit luxury goods and 2-wheelers are neither
Prices of aviation turbine fuel (ATF) cut by 14.5% on December 01st
  • This comes on top of a 10% cut on November 01st and makes ATF cheaper than petrol and diesel
  • The crude prices have fallen by more than 35% in the last 3 months and this should be a relief for airline companies
Global fund managers to watch out for trade war and Fed rates in 2019
  • The trade war is significant as it has larger implications for global growth numbers and for consumer demand
  • The Fed rate is likely to determine the direction of the dollar and hawkishness could spook emerging markets
Core sector growth came in at a 16 month low level of 3.5% for Nov-18
  • The core sector was led down by weak output growth in cement and electricity
  • Core sector is important because it accounts for nearly 43% of the constituents of the IIP figure
All stock derivates to be moved to compulsory delivery by Dec-19
  • This will ensure that the extent of speculation in stock futures and options will largely reduce in the market
  • However, this is unlikely to impact volumes as a large chunk of F&O gets squared up anyway